Alice Springs Fauna •

Alice Springs Spiders > Alice Springs Spider Index

Belonging to the family Sparassidae (formerly Heteropodidae), the Australian Huntsman Spiders are largish spiders that can elicit fright or fascination. A beautiful and interesting family of spiders, there are more than a thousand Sparassidae species found in most warm temperate to tropical regions of the world, including Australasia.

Desert Huntsman Spider (Isopedella inola), member of the Australian Huntsman Spider group, Alice Springs NT
Desert Huntsman Spider (Isopedella inola), Alice Springs NT

In Australia there are approximately 200 species of huntsmen, with more being discovered. They are found living across a variety of habitats, including Alice Springs and Central Australia. Some species are common over wide regions, whilst others are only found in specific habitats including rainforests, cool sub-alpine, semi-arid and desert regions.

Beautiful Badge Huntsman (Neosparassus calligaster), Alice Springs NT
Beautiful Badge Huntsman (Neosparassus calligaster), Alice Springs NT

As you explore the arid region of Central Austalia, keep an eye out for the Huntsman Spiders. Many are found residing under the loose bark of trees, under rocks, in crevices, rock walls and on even on foliage. They are even found sharing our homes and gardens here in Alice Springs.

In the following photograph is a paralysed Neosparassus sp of huntsman, that will be taken back to the nest of the Orange Spider Wasp (Cryptocheilus bicolor).

Neosparassus sp (paralysed prey of Cryptocheilus bicolor), Alice Springs NT
Neosparassus sp (paralysed prey of Cryptocheilus bicolor wasp), Alice Springs NT

  • Scientific classification
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Arthropoda
  • Subphylum: Chelicerata
  • Class: Arachnida
  • Order: Araneae
  • Infraorder: Araneomorphae
  • Family: Sparassidae

    there are approximately 88 genera, encompassing 1,363 species (with more species being discovered)
Huntsman Spider, Alice Springs, NT
Huntsman Spider (inside a house on the wall in Alice Springs, NT)
Isopedella inola, Australian Huntsman Spider, Alice Springs, NT
Isopedella inola, Australian Huntsman Spider (under the roof of a car port), Alice Springs, NT

Alice Springs SpidersAustralian Golden Orb Weaver Australian Huntsman Spiders (Sparassidae) Backobourkines Banded Garden Spider Beautiful Badge Huntsman (Neosparassus calligaster) Cytaea sp Desert Huntsman Spider Elegant Water Spider (Dolomedes facetus) Gnaphosid (Ground Spider) Hackled Orb-weavers Hortophora sp Long-jawed Orb Weavers Long-tailed St. Andrew’s Cross Spider Lynx Spider (Oxyopidae) Miturgidae (Elassoctenus spp) Neosparassus sp Orange-legged Swift Spider (Nyssus coloripes) Red-headed Mouse Spider Redback Spider (Latrodectus hasselti) Sondra aurea Uloboridae – Cribellate Orb Weavers Wall Spider (Oecobius sp) Zodariidae

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