Alice Springs Fauna •

Alice Springs Moths > Alice Springs Moths Index

Belonging to the order Lepidoptera (class Insecta), Alice Springs is home to a great variety of moths, with Australia being home to more then 10,000 species of moths (and with many yet to be identified). Moths form a group of some 125 families worldwide, with 82 families of moths represented in Australia.

Whilst many species may seem to have duller colours to the butterflies, they are interesting in their own right. Alice Springs and Central Australia have some known genus/species including the Processionary Caterpillars (also known as the Bag-shelter Moth, Ochrogaster lunifer) and the Yeperenye / Australian Striped Hawk Moth (Hyles livornicoides).

As well as the winged adult species, keep an eye out for the various instar stages including caterpillar and pupa/chrysalis. Check out some of the moths we have documented here in Alice Springs.

See our text list of moths at the bottom of the page (below Footnotes & References).


Alice Springs Moths Index

Click on the following images to see information on the listed moths.

Aedia arctipennis - pictured on the Potato Vine (Ipomoea costata), Alice Springs, NT
Aedia arctipennis
Aedia leucomelas (Sweet Potato Leaf Worm), Alice Springs NT
Aedia leucomelas (Sweet Potato Leaf Worm)
Agrotis munda (Brown Cutworm Moth), Alice Springs NT
Agrotis munda (Brown Cutworm Moth)
Chasmina pulchra, Alice Springs NT
Chasmina pulchra (White Beauty)
Sandal-box Hawk Moth (Coenotes eremophilae)
Coenotes eremophilae (instar Sandal-box Hawk Moth)
Comocrus behri - caterpillar of the Day Flying Moth
Comocrus behri (caterpillar of the Mistletoe Moth)
Day Flying Moth (Comocrus behri) feeding on Red-capped Gum (Eucalyptus erythrocorys)
Comocrus behri (Mistletoe Moth / Day Flying Moth)
Convolvulus Hawk-moth (Agrius convolvuli), Alice Springs NT
Convolvulus Hawk-moth (Agrius convolvuli)
Witchetty Grub Cossid Moth (Endoxyla leucomochla)
Cossid Moth (Endoxyla leucomochla)
Dasypodia selenophora (Southern Old Lady Moth), Alice Springs NT
Dasypodia selenophora (Southern Old Lady Moth)
Dichromodes sp, Geometer Moth (subfamily Epidesmiinae), Alice Springs NT
Dichromodes sp, Geometer Moth (subfamily Epidesmiinae)
White-spotted Owl-Moth (Donuca spectabilis)
Donuca spectabilis (White-spotted Owl-Moth)
Four-spotted Cup Moth (Doratifera quadriguttata)
Doratifera quadriguttata (Four-spotted Cup Moth)
Endoxyla genus, family Cossidae (deceased), Alice Springs NT
Endoxyla genus, family Cossidae
Carpenter Moth (Endoxyla cinereus), Alice Springs NT
Endoxyla cinereus (Carpenter Moth)
Lawson's Night Moth / Owlet Moth (Eudesmeola lawsoni), Alice Springs NT
Eudesmeola lawsoni (Owlet Moth)
Agrius godarti (Godart’s Hawkmoth), Alice Springs NT
Godart’s Hawkmoth (Agrius godarti)
Australian Fruitworm (Helicoverpa punctigera), Alice Springs NT
Helicoverpa punctigera (Australian Fruitworm)
Heliotrope Moth (Utetheisa pulchelloides), Alice Springs Desert Park NT
Heliotrope Moth (Utetheisa pulchelloides)
Ribbed Case Moth (Hyalarcta nigrescens), Alice Springs, NT
Hyalarcta nigrescens (Ribbed Case Moth)
Australian Striped Hawk Moth (Hyles livornicoides), Alice Springs NT
Hyles livornicoides (Australian Striped Hawk Moth)
Laced Day-Moth (Ipanica cornigera), Olive Pink Botanic Garden, Alice Springs NT
Ipanica cornigera (Laced Day-Moth)
Leptocneria binotata, Alice Springs NT
Leptocneria binotata
Mocis alterna (Bean Looper Moth), Alice Springs NT
Mocis alterna (Bean Looper Moth)
Subfamily Noctuinae (Cutworms and Dart Moths), Alice Springs Desert Park NT
Noctuinae (Cutworms and Dart Moths)
Bag-shelter Moth (Ochrogaster lunifer), Alice Springs NT
Ochrogaster lunifer (Bag-shelter Moth and Processionary Caterpillar)
Processionary Caterpillar (Ochrogaster lunifer)
Ochrogaster lunifer (Processionary Caterpillar)
Ophiusa parcemacula (Owlet Moth / Figure Eight Moth), Alice Springs NT
Ophiusa parcemacula (Owlet Moth / Figure Eight Moth)
Banksia Moth caterpillar (Psalidostetha banksiae), Alice Springs Desert Park NT
Psalidostetha banksiae (Banksia Moth caterpillar)
Case Moth, genus Lomera, family Psychidae
Psychidae, family (Leaf Case Moth)
Plume Moth (family Pterophoridae), Alice Springs, NT
Pterophoridae, family (Plume Moth)
Sameodes cancellalis, Alice Springs NT
Sameodes cancellalis (Banded Pearl)
Yeperenye / Yipirinya Caterpillar, Alice Springs, NT
Yeperenye / Yipirinya (Hyles livornicoides)

Many online resources often group moths and butterflies together, however moths outnumber butterflies in both numbers and species. In Australia alone, there are over 10,500 species of moths, compared with about 400 species of butterflies. Whilst there are very few species of butterflies yet to be discovered, in Australia there is estimated to be at least another 10,000 moth species yet to be discovered, studied and named.

Witchetty Grub Cossid Moth (Endoxyla leucomochla)
Witchetty Grub Cossid Moth (Endoxyla leucomochla), Alice Springs NT

The following Day Flying Moth (Comocrus behri) seen here feeding on Red-capped Gum (Eucalyptus erythrocorys) in Alice Springs, is often mistaken for a butterfly.

Day Flying Moth (Comocrus behri) feeding on Red-capped Gum (Eucalyptus erythrocorys)
Day Flying Moth / Mistletoed Moth (Comocrus behri), Alice Springs, NT

Check out our main section on Fauna | Insects | Moths | Moths Index


  • Scientific classification
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Arthropoda
  • Class: Insecta
  • Order: Lepidoptera

Footnote & References

  1. Moth, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moth (last visited Feb. 8, 2022)
  2. Butterfly, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly (last visited Feb. 13, 2022)
  3. Families of Moths in Australia, by Don Herbison-Evans and Stella Crossley, Coffs Harbour Butterfly House, http://lepidoptera.butterflyhouse.com.au/moths.html
  4. Australian Moths Online, CSIRO, https://moths.csiro.au/
  5. Moths, butterflies and skippers: Order Lepidoptera, Australian Museum, https://australian.museum/learn/animals/insects/moths-butterflies-and-skippers-order-lepidoptera/
  6. What are the differences between butterflies and moths? Australian Museum, https://australian.museum/learn/animals/insects/what-are-the-differences-between-butterflies-and-moths/
  7. Butterflies Australia, https://www.butterflies.org.au/
  8. Butterflies of Australia, Australian Caterpillars and their Butterflies and Moths, Coffs Harbour Butterfly House, http://lepidoptera.butterflyhouse.com.au/butter.html
  9. BOIC, Butterfly & Other Invertebrates Club, https://boic.org.au/
  10. Butterflies and Moths, iNaturalistAU, https://inaturalist.ala.org.au/taxa/47157-Lepidoptera
  11. Australian Butterfly Sanctuary, https://australianbutterflies.com/
  12. 8 Differences Between Butterflies and Moths, Australian Butterfly Sanctuary, https://australianbutterflies.com/8-differences-between-butterflies-and-moths/

Alice Springs MothsAedia leucomelas (Sweet Potato Leaf Worm) Agrotis munda (Brown Cutworm Moth) Australian Striped Hawk Moth (Hyles livornicoides) Bag-shelter Moth & Processionary Caterpillar Carpenter Moth (Endoxyla cinereus) Chasmina pulchra (White Beauty) Convolvulus Hawk-moth (Agrius convolvuli) Cossid Moth (Endoxyla leucomochla) Dasypodia selenophora (Southern Old Lady Moth) Dichromodes sp (Geometer Moth) Endoxyla Moth (family Cossidae) Godart’s Hawkmoth (Agrius godarti) Helicoverpa punctigera (Australian Fruitworm) Laced Day-Moth (Ipanica cornigera) Leptocneria binotata Mocis alterna (Bean Looper Moth) Owlet Moth (Eudesmeola lawsoni) Owlet Moth (Ophiusa parcemacula) Plume Moth (Pterophoridae) Sameodes cancellalis (Banded Pearl) Yeperenye / Yipirinya

Alice Springs Butterflies & Moths (Lepidopterans)Butterflies Moths

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