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Witchetty Grub

Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla)

Alice Springs Fauna •

Alice Springs Moths | Alice Springs Moths Index

The Witchetty Grub is one of those iconic and well known insects, especially in Central Australia, that are collected as bush tucker and are eaten raw or roasted.

Following is the Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla) pupal emerging from the ground.

Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla) emerging from the ground, Alice Springs
Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla) emerging from the ground, Alice Springs
Witchetty grub cocoon
Witchetty grub cocoon

The following is the discarded empty pupal case (shell) of the Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla).

Witchetty Grub empty pupal case (shell), Alice Springs NT
Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla) empty pupal case (shell), Alice Springs NT
Witchetty Grub empty pupal case (shell), Alice Springs NT
Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla) empty pupal case (shell), Alice Springs NT

The adult Witchetty Grub Cossid Moth.

Witchetty Grub Cossid Moth (Endoxyla leucomochla)
Witchetty Grub Cossid Moth (Endoxyla leucomochla), Alice Springs NT

Following is the deceased moth genus Endoxyla, in the family Cossidae, whose larvae are commonly known as the ‘witchity grubs’.

Endoxyla genus, family Cossidae (deceased), Alice Springs NT
Endoxyla genus, family Cossidae (deceased), Alice Springs NT
Endoxyla genus, family Cossidae (deceased), Alice Springs NT
Endoxyla genus, family Cossidae (deceased), Alice Springs NT

  • Scientific classification
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Arthropoda
  • Subphylum: Hexapoda
  • Class: Insecta
  • Informal: Pterygotes
  • Order: Lepidoptera
  • Unranked: Ditrysia
  • Superfamily: Cossoidea
  • Family: Cossidae
  • Subfamily: Zeuzerrinae
  • Genus: Endoxyla
  • Species: Endoxyla leucomochla

Footnote & References

  1. Endoxyla leucomochla (Turner, 1915), Atlas of Living Australia, https://bie.ala.org.au/species/Endoxyla leucomochla
  2. Genus Endoxyla, iNaturalistAU, https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/124207-Endoxyla
  3. Peter Latz, Bushfires and Bushtucker Aboriginal Plant Use in Central Australia, IAD Press, Alice Springs, 2004, p103-104
  4. Australian Museum – Witchetty Grubs

Alice Springs MothsMoths Index Achaea sp Acontia nivipicta Aedia leucomelas (Sweet Potato Leaf Worm) Agrotis munda (Brown Cutworm Moth) Arhodia lasiocamparia Australian Striped Hawk Moth (Hyles livornicoides) Bag-shelter Moth & Processionary Caterpillar Carpenter Moth (Endoxyla cinereus) Chasmina pulchra (White Beauty) Cleora (Geometer Moth) Convolvulus Hawk-moth (Agrius convolvuli) Dasypodia selenophora (Southern Old Lady Moth) Destolinia lineata (Caterpillar of the Streaked Notodontid) Diatenes gerula (Erebid Moth) Dichromodes sp (Geometer Moth) Endoxyla Moth (family Cossidae) Gelechioid Moth Giant Wood Moth (Endoxyla cinereus) Godart’s Hawkmoth (Agrius godarti) Helicoverpa punctigera (Australian Fruitworm) Hippotion celerio Laced Day-Moth (Ipanica cornigera) Leptocneria binotata Yeperenye / Yipirinya Mocis alterna (Bean Looper Moth) Nacoleia megaspilalis Niguza spiramioides Owlet Moth (Eudesmeola lawsoni) Owlet Moth (Ophiusa parcemacula) Pataeta carbo Plume Moth (Pterophoridae) Witchetty Grub (Endoxyla leucomochla)

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