DipteraDiptera Index Flies Pollinators and Flies The Eyes of Flies Australian Sheep Blowfly (Lucilia cuprina) Australian Drain Fly Balaana Beefly Bat Flies Bee Flies Bee Fly (Anthrax) Australiphthiria Ligyra Chrysomya saffranea Clogmia (Moth Fly) Eristalinus punctulatus Musca Odontomyia (Soldier Flies) Hermetia illucens (Black Soldier Fly) Robber Flies Sarcophaga aurifrons Soldier Fly Syrphidae Syrphids Common Halfband (Melangyna viridiceps) Yellow-shouldered Stout Hover Fly (Simosyrphus grandicornis)

The Musca (genus) include the housefly. Many people probably would not associate flies as flower pollinators, yet many are, being attracted by both nectar and pollen. Whilst they may have the foraging behaviour similar to bees, unlike bees, they are not known to visit specific plant species, instead visiting a variety of flowers.

Fly visitors from at least 71 families of Diptera have been recorded in the literature to flowers in 137 plant families (Larson et al., 2001). The families Syrphidae (hoverflies), Bombyliidae (bee flies), and the Muscidae are especially common as flower visitors.1

Pollinators, Role of, Authors D.W. Inouye, J.E. Ogilvie, in Reference Module in Life Sciences, 2017, Muscidae, ScienceDirect

The genus Musca of the order Diptera includes Musca domestica (commonly known as the housefly), and the Musca autumnalis (commonly known as the face fly or autumn housefly).

Genus Musca, Alice Springs NT

At the time of writing, Wikipedia had listed 85 species/subspecies.

Pictured here (yet to be confirmed), is possibly the Australian Bushfly (Musca vetustissima) or the Common Housefly (Musca domestica). You can see the slight battered wings, indicating that most likely an older mature fly.

Genus Musca, Alice Springs NT

Musca comes from the Latin word for “the fly”. It is also the name of a small constellation in the deep southern sky.3


  • Scientific classification
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Arthropoda
  • Subphylum: Hexapoda
  • Class: Insecta
  • Informal: Pterygotes
  • Order: Diptera
  • Suborder: Brachycera
  • Infraorder: Cyclorrhapha
  • Informal: Schizophora
  • Informal: Calyptratae
  • Superfamily: Muscoidea
  • Family: Muscidae
  • Subfamily: Muscinae
  • Genus: Musca

Footnote & References

  1. Pollinators, Role of, Authors D.W. Inouye, J.E. Ogilvie, in Reference Module in Life Sciences, 2017; Muscidae, ScienceDirect, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/muscidae
  2. Musca (fly), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musca_(fly) (last visited Nov. 12, 2022).
  3. Musca, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musca (last visited Nov. 13, 2022).
  4. Genus Musca, iNaturalistAU, https://inaturalist.ala.org.au/taxa/120157-Musca

DipteraDiptera Index Flies Pollinators and Flies The Eyes of Flies Australian Sheep Blowfly (Lucilia cuprina) Australian Drain Fly Balaana Beefly Bat Flies Bee Flies Bee Fly (Anthrax) Australiphthiria Ligyra Chrysomya saffranea Clogmia (Moth Fly) Eristalinus punctulatus Musca Odontomyia (Soldier Flies) Hermetia illucens (Black Soldier Fly) Robber Flies Sarcophaga aurifrons Soldier Fly Syrphidae Syrphids Common Halfband (Melangyna viridiceps) Yellow-shouldered Stout Hover Fly (Simosyrphus grandicornis)

InsectsBees Beetles Blattodea Butterflies Coleoptera Cicada Crabronidae Diptera Dragonflies & Damselflies Formicidae Hemiptera Heteroptera (True Bugs) Moths Orthoptera Orthopteroid Processionary Caterpillar Stink Bugs, Shield Bugs and Allies Wasps Water Scorpion (Laccotrephes tristis) Witchetty Grub