Commonly known as the Hackled Orbweavers, belonging to the family Uloboridae, this family of spiders are also known as Cribellate Orb Weavers. They are also the only spider family without venom.

Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT

All members of this family of arachnids produce a feathery, fuzzy silk called cribellate (or hackled) silk. These spiders do not use an adhesive on their orb webs, but rather the very fine fibers on each strand of silk tend to ensnare prey. Uloboridae webs often have a stabilimentum or zig-zag pattern through the center.1

Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT

This family is found almost worldwide, with some genera found in Oceania, New Zealand and Australia. Oceania and Australia genera include:

  • Miagrammopes
  • Philoponella
  • Purumitra
  • Uloborus
  • Zosis
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT

Check out the feathery, fuzzy silk called cribellate (or hackled) silk, and the stabilimentum, an almost zig-zag pattern through the centre. You can see the following Hackled Orbweaver is consuming a prey.

Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT
Hackled Orbweavers (family Uloboridae), Alice Springs, NT

  • Scientific classification
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Arthropoda
  • Subphylum: Chelicerata
  • Class: Arachnida
  • Order: Araneae
  • Infraorder: Araneomorphae
  • Family: Uloboridae
  • Diversity:
    19 genera, 337 species

Footnote & References

  1. Uloboridae, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uloboridae (last visited Apr. 12, 2022)
  2. Uloboridae Thorell, 1869, Atlas of Living Australia, https://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:a2f04f34-0217-4db9-ac63-cf54e4923df0

SpidersIndex of Spider Images Spiders in Australia Spiders Index Araneidae — Orb Weavers Arkys Australian Huntsman Spider Barking Spider Black House Spider Carepalxis sp Celaenia sp Crab Spiders Deinopidae — Net-casting Spiders Dolomedes sp Dolophones sp Flower Spiders Hackled Orbweavers (Uloboridae) Herennia sp Jewel Spider Jumping Spider Long Jawed Spider (Tetragnatha sp) Lynx Spider (Oxyopes) Mangrovia albida Maratus Missulena occatoria (Red-headed Mouse Spider) Miturgidae Nicodamidae (Red and Black Spider) Nyssus coloripes (Orange-legged Swift Spider) Ogre-faced Net-casting Spider Poltys sp (Twig Spider) Redback Spider Scorpion-tailed Spider (Arachnura higginsi) Thomisidae Tiger Spider (Trichonephila plumipes) White-spotted Swift Spider (Nyssus albopunctatus) Wolf Spider