Gold Coast Spiders > Spider Index

Commonly known as the Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver (Gasteracantha quadrispinosa) and also known as the Spinybacked Orb-weaver, the species is a bright coloured spider, the shield ranging from red to yellow, with black coloured protruding spines. The female are up to 6 mm in size, whilst the male are up to 3 mm in size.

Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver), Gold Coast QLD © Stefan Jones
Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver), Gold Coast QLD © Stefan Jones

They are found in the wet forests and tropical rainforest habitats of Queensland. They build vertical orb webs, stretching approximately 1.5 m across, in which it hangs in the centre of the web, waiting for prey. The webs are often sheltered in the forest or among leaves in the forest canopy.

Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver), Gold Coast QLD © Stefan Jones
Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver), Gold Coast QLD © Stefan Jones
Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver), Gold Coast QLD © Stefan Jones
Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver), Gold Coast QLD © Stefan Jones

  • Scientific classification
  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Arthropoda
  • Subphylum: Chelicerata
  • Class: Arachnida
  • Order: Araneae
  • Infraorder: Araneomorphae
  • Family: Araneidae
  • Genus: Gasteracantha
  • Species: Gasteracantha quadrispinosa

Footnote & References

  1. Photographs Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver) © Stefan Jones
  2. Gasteracantha quadrispinosa O.P.-Cambridge, 1879, Atlas of Living Australia, https://bie.ala.org.au/species/https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/5a79aa35-07d0-4142-8ce6-a3fba230b565
  3. Four-spined Jewel Spider – Gasteracantha quadrispinosa, Brisbane Insects and Spiders Home Page, https://www.brisbaneinsects.com/brisbane_orbweavers/FourSpinedJewelSpider.htm

Gold Coast SpidersSpider Index Arkys alatus (Winged Arkys) Arkys cornutus (Horned Triangular Spider) Arkys curtulus (Bird-dropping Spider) Beregama cordata (Fireback Huntsman Spider) Gasteracantha quadrispinosa (Four-spined Spiny Orbweaver) Leucauge dromedaria (Humped Silver Orb Weaver) Mopsus mormon (Green Jumping Spider) Phonognatha graeffei (Leaf-curling Spider) Runcinia acuminata (Pointy Runcinia) Salsa fuliginata (Sooty Orb-weaver)

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